BEGIN:VCALENDAR
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
METHOD:PUBLISH
PRODID:-//github.com/ical-org/ical.net//NONSGML ical.net 4.0//EN
VERSION:2.0
X-WR-TIMEZONE:US/Eastern
BEGIN:VEVENT
CATEGORIES:Book Discussion Group
CATEGORIES:Lecture
CATEGORIES:Museums
CATEGORIES:Old & Historic Alexandria
CATEGORIES:Old Town
DESCRIPTION:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 32 days before the event.\nTo veri
 fy info please see https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=
 63498\n\nJoin us at Lloyd House for a series of lectures featuring local 
 authors\, with the first featuring Bob Dover\, author of Bridges of Washi
 ngton\, D.C. A History and Guide. Explore the history of our nation's cap
 ital through this history of its bridges. In the late 1700s\, the first b
 ridges\, now completely gone\, connected the new Federal City to the outs
 ide world. Throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries\, more and b
 igger crossings arose to support industry\, allow the expansion of suburb
 s\, commemorate cultural and civic leaders\, and enhance the aesthetics o
 f the District's waterfronts and parks. Although the city abandoned civic
 -minded\, commemorative\, and monumental constructions for utilitarian hi
 ghway monoliths in the mid-twentieth century\, a recent renaissance has s
 een a welcome shift to walkability and beauty instead of brute utility. U
 sing the city's bridges as an index of the times\, author and D.C. native
  Bob Dover tracks the growth\, decay\, and rebirth of the District from t
 he 1750s to today. \n\nLocation: Lloyd House\, 220 N. Washington St.\nFee
 s: $15/$12 for Historic Alexandria Members and volunteers.\nTags: Book Di
 scussion Group\, Lecture\, Museums\, Old & Historic Alexandria\, Old Town
 \n\nWeb resources:\n\nPurchase Tickets online\nhttps://shop.alexandriava.
 gov/Events.aspx\n
DTEND:20260927T203000Z
DTSTAMP:20260820T194023Z
DTSTART:20260927T190000Z
GEO:38.807209;-77.046797
LOCATION:Lloyd House\, 220 N. Washington St.
SEQUENCE:8
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:Lecture: "Bridges of Washington\, D.C."
TRANSP:OPAQUE
UID:3037840e-da00-478b-ae89-7f0e96e8a429
URL:https://shop.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 32 days before th
 e event.<br />To verify info please see <a href="https://apps.alexandriav
 a.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=63498">https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calend
 ar/Detail.aspx?si=63498</a><br />\n<br />Join us at Lloyd House for a ser
 ies of lectures featuring local authors\, with the first featuring Bob Do
 ver\, author of Bridges of Washington\, D.C. A History and Guide. Explore
  the history of our nation&#39\;s capital through this history of its bri
 dges. In the late 1700s\, the first bridges\, now completely gone\, conne
 cted the new Federal City to the outside world. Throughout the nineteenth
  and twentieth centuries\, more and bigger crossings arose to support ind
 ustry\, allow the expansion of suburbs\, commemorate cultural and civic l
 eaders\, and enhance the aesthetics of the District?s waterfronts and par
 ks. Although the city abandoned civic-minded\, commemorative\, and monume
 ntal constructions for utilitarian highway monoliths in the mid-twentieth
  century\, a recent renaissance has seen a welcome shift to walkability a
 nd beauty instead of brute utility. Using the city?s bridges as an index 
 of the times\, author and D.C. native Bob Dover tracks the growth\, decay
 \, and rebirth of the District from the 1750s to today. \n<br />\n<br />L
 ocation: Lloyd House\, 220 N. Washington St.\n<br />Fees: $15/$12 for His
 toric Alexandria Members and volunteers.\n<br />Tags: Book Discussion Gro
 up\, Lecture\, Museums\, Old &amp\; Historic Alexandria\, Old Town<br>\n<
 a href="https://shop.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx">Purchase Tickets onlin
 e</a><br>\n
X-COA-DTSTAMP:20260820T194023Z
BEGIN:VALARM
ACTION:DISPLAY
DESCRIPTION:Lecture: "Bridges of Washington\, D.C." : Please visit website
  to confirm time\, location\, etc.
DURATION:PT30M
REPEAT:2
TRIGGER:-PT30M
END:VALARM
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
CATEGORIES:Lecture
CATEGORIES:Museums
DESCRIPTION:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 53 days before the event.\nTo veri
 fy info please see https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=
 63497\n\nLecture: "Descendants" by John Durel \n\nJoin us at Lloyd House 
 for a series of lectures featuring local authors\, with the second featur
 ing John W. Durel\, author of "Descendants\, The Divided Lineage of a Lou
 isiana Creole Family." "Descendants" raises questions of racial identity\
 , interracial relationships\, and racism as experienced by eight generati
 ons of a Creole family living in New Orleans from the mid-eighteenth into
  the twenty-first century. Each chapter relates stories of individuals wh
 ose lives were shaped by race in the context of the times in which they l
 ived\, revealing evolving attitudes\, behaviors\, and laws\, with implica
 tions for our understanding of race in America today.\n\nDr. Durel will p
 resent an overview of the book\, read excerpts\, and lead a discussion of
  some of the surprising stories that surfaced through his extensive histo
 rical and genealogical research. \n\nBorn in Thibodaux\, Louisiana\, John
  Durel holds a PhD in American History from the University of New Hampshi
 re. Following a career working in and consulting with museums nationwide 
 and internationally\, in 2019 he returned to his interest in historical r
 esearch and writing. "Descendants" is his first book.\n\nLocation: Lloyd 
 House\, 220 N. Washington St.\nFees: $15/$12 for Historic Alexandria Memb
 ers and volunteers\nTags: Lecture\, Museums\n\nWeb resources:\n\nPurchase
  Tickets online\nhttps://shop.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx\n
DTEND:20261018T203000Z
DTSTAMP:20260820T194321Z
DTSTART:20261018T190000Z
GEO:38.807209;-77.046797
LOCATION:Lloyd House\, 220 N. Washington St.
SEQUENCE:7
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:Lecture: "Descendants" by John Durel
TRANSP:OPAQUE
UID:aaea0c3c-ce51-48da-ab74-f078e443eeb5
URL:https://shop.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 53 days before th
 e event.<br />To verify info please see <a href="https://apps.alexandriav
 a.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=63497">https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calend
 ar/Detail.aspx?si=63497</a><br />\n<br />Lecture: &quot\;Descendants&quot
 \; by John Durel \n<br />\n<br />Join us at Lloyd House for a series of l
 ectures featuring local authors\, with the second featuring John W. Durel
 \, author of &quot\;Descendants\, The Divided Lineage of a Louisiana Creo
 le Family.&quot\; &quot\;Descendants&quot\; raises questions of racial id
 entity\, interracial relationships\, and racism as experienced by eight g
 enerations of a Creole family living in New Orleans from the mid-eighteen
 th into the twenty-first century. Each chapter relates stories of individ
 uals whose lives were shaped by race in the context of the times in which
  they lived\, revealing evolving attitudes\, behaviors\, and laws\, with 
 implications for our understanding of race in America today.\n<br />\n<br
  />Dr. Durel will present an overview of the book\, read excerpts\, and l
 ead a discussion of some of the surprising stories that surfaced through 
 his extensive historical and genealogical research. \n<br />\n<br />Born 
 in Thibodaux\, Louisiana\, John Durel holds a PhD in American History fro
 m the University of New Hampshire. Following a career working in and cons
 ulting with museums nationwide and internationally\, in 2019 he returned 
 to his interest in historical research and writing. &quot\;Descendants&qu
 ot\; is his first book.\n<br />\n<br />Location: Lloyd House\, 220 N. Was
 hington St.\n<br />Fees: $15/$12 for Historic Alexandria Members and volu
 nteers\n<br />Tags: Lecture\, Museums<br>\n<a href="https://shop.alexandr
 iava.gov/Events.aspx">Purchase Tickets online</a><br>\n
X-COA-DTSTAMP:20260820T194321Z
BEGIN:VALARM
ACTION:DISPLAY
DESCRIPTION:Lecture: "Descendants" by John Durel : Please visit website to
  confirm time\, location\, etc.
DURATION:PT30M
REPEAT:2
TRIGGER:-PT30M
END:VALARM
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
CATEGORIES:Book Discussion Group
CATEGORIES:Lecture
CATEGORIES:Museums
CATEGORIES:Old & Historic Alexandria
CATEGORIES:Old Town
DESCRIPTION:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 81 days before the event.\nTo veri
 fy info please see https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=
 63499\n\nJoin us at Lloyd House for a series of lectures featuring local 
 authors\, with the third featuring Jonathan S. Jones\, author of Opium Sl
 avery\, Civil War Veterans and America's First Opioid Crisis. \n\nDuring 
 the Civil War\, the utility and widespread availability of opium and morp
 hine made opiates essential to wartime medicine. After the war ended\, th
 ousands of ailing soldiers became addicted\, or "enslaved\," as nineteent
 h-century Americans phrased it. Veterans\, their families\, and communiti
 es struggled to cope with addiction's health and social consequences. Med
 ical and government authorities compounded veterans' suffering and imbued
  the epidemic with cultural meaning by branding addiction as a matter of 
 moral weakness\, unmanliness\, or mental infirmity. Framing addiction as 
 "opium slavery" limited the efficacy of care and left many veterans to su
 ffer needlessly for decades after the war ended.\n\nDrawing from veterans
 ' firsthand accounts as well as mental asylum and hospital records\, gove
 rnment and medical reports\, newspaper coverage of addiction\, and advert
 isements\, Jonathan S. Jones unearths the poorly understood stories of op
 iate-addicted Civil War veterans in unflinching detail\, illuminating the
  war's traumatic legacies. In doing so\, Jones provides critical historic
 al context for the modern opioid crisis\, which bears tragic resemblance 
 to that of the post-Civil War era.\n\nLocation: Lloyd House\, 220 N. Wash
 ington St.\nFees: $15/$12 for Historic Alexandria Members and volunteers.
 \nTags: Book Discussion Group\, Lecture\, Museums\, Old & Historic Alexan
 dria\, Old Town\n\nWeb resources:\n\nPurchase Tickets online\nhttps://sho
 p.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx\n
DTEND:20261115T213000Z
DTSTAMP:20260820T193707Z
DTSTART:20261115T200000Z
GEO:38.807209;-77.046797
LOCATION:Lloyd House\, 220 N. Washington St.
SEQUENCE:7
STATUS:CONFIRMED
SUMMARY:Lecture: "Opium Slavery\, Civil War Veterans ..."
TRANSP:OPAQUE
UID:afe40fd3-cdc7-46f4-8d4c-2b96ba2102b1
URL:https://shop.alexandriava.gov/Events.aspx
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:Imported on Aug 26\, 2026\, 81 days before th
 e event.<br />To verify info please see <a href="https://apps.alexandriav
 a.gov/Calendar/Detail.aspx?si=63499">https://apps.alexandriava.gov/Calend
 ar/Detail.aspx?si=63499</a><br />\n<br />Join us at Lloyd House for a ser
 ies of lectures featuring local authors\, with the third featuring Jonath
 an S. Jones\, author of Opium Slavery\, Civil War Veterans and America?s 
 First Opioid Crisis. \n<br />\n<br />During the Civil War\, the utility a
 nd widespread availability of opium and morphine made opiates essential t
 o wartime medicine. After the war ended\, thousands of ailing soldiers be
 came addicted\, or ?enslaved\,? as nineteenth-century Americans phrased i
 t. Veterans\, their families\, and communities struggled to cope with add
 iction?s health and social consequences. Medical and government authoriti
 es compounded veterans&#39\; suffering and imbued the epidemic with cultu
 ral meaning by branding addiction as a matter of moral weakness\, unmanli
 ness\, or mental infirmity. Framing addiction as ?opium slavery? limited 
 the efficacy of care and left many veterans to suffer needlessly for deca
 des after the war ended.\n<br />\n<br />Drawing from veterans&#39\; first
 hand accounts as well as mental asylum and hospital records\, government 
 and medical reports\, newspaper coverage of addiction\, and advertisement
 s\, Jonathan S. Jones unearths the poorly understood stories of opiate-ad
 dicted Civil War veterans in unflinching detail\, illuminating the war?s 
 traumatic legacies. In doing so\, Jones provides critical historical cont
 ext for the modern opioid crisis\, which bears tragic resemblance to that
  of the post?Civil War era.\n<br />\n<br />Location: Lloyd House\, 220 N.
  Washington St.\n<br />Fees: $15/$12 for Historic Alexandria Members and 
 volunteers.\n<br />Tags: Book Discussion Group\, Lecture\, Museums\, Old 
 &amp\; Historic Alexandria\, Old Town<br>\n<a href="https://shop.alexandr
 iava.gov/Events.aspx">Purchase Tickets online</a><br>\n
X-COA-DTSTAMP:20260820T193707Z
BEGIN:VALARM
ACTION:DISPLAY
DESCRIPTION:Lecture: "Opium Slavery\, Civil War Veterans ...": Please visi
 t website to confirm time\, location\, etc.
DURATION:PT30M
REPEAT:2
TRIGGER:-PT30M
END:VALARM
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR
